1a) (x-2)(x+1)= 0

Suy ra  \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}}\)Suy ra  \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)

\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2019.2020}\)

\(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}\)

\(A=1-\frac{1}{2020}\)

\(A=\frac{2019}{2020}\)

\(B=\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+...+\frac{1}{2017.2019}\)

\(2B=\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}=\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{2017.2019}\)

\(2B=1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2019}\)

\(2B=1-\frac{1}{2019}\)

\(2B=\frac{2018}{2019}\)

\(B=\frac{2018}{2019}:2=\frac{1009}{2019}\)

\(C=3^0+3^1+3^2+...+3^{100}\)

\(3C=3^1+3^2+3^3+...+3^{101}\)

\(3C-C=\left(3^1+3^2+3^3+...+3^{101}\right)-\left(1+3^1+3^2+...+3^{100}\right)\)

\(2C=3^{101}-1\)

\(C=\frac{3^{101}-1}{2}\)

a, 4x² - 49 = 0

⇔⇔ (2x)² - 7² = 0

⇔⇔ (2x - 7)(2x + 7) = 0

⇔{2x−7=02x+7=0⇔⎧⎪ ⎪⎨⎪ ⎪⎩x=72x=−72⇔{2x−7=02x+7=0⇔{x=72x=−72

b, x² + 36 = 12x

⇔⇔ x² + 36 - 12x = 0

⇔⇔ x² - 2.x.6 + 6² = 0

⇔⇔ (x - 6)² = 0

⇔⇔ x = 6

e, (x - 2)² - 16 = 0

⇔⇔ (x - 2)² - 4² = 0

⇔⇔ (x - 2 - 4)(x - 2 + 4) = 0

⇔⇔ (x - 6)(x + 2) = 0

⇔{x−6=0x+2=0⇔{x=6x=−2⇔{x−6=0x+2=0⇔{x=6x=−2

f, x² - 5x -14 = 0

⇔⇔ x² + 2x - 7x -14 = 0

⇔⇔ x(x + 2) - 7(x + 2) = 0

⇔⇔ (x + 2)(x - 7) = 0

⇔{x+2=0x−7=0⇔{x=−2x=7

a,\(4x^2-49=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x\right)^2-7^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-7\right)\left(2x+7\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-7=0\\2x+7=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=7\\2x=-7\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{7}{2}\\x=-\frac{7}{2}\end{cases}}}\)

b.\(x^2+36=12x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-12x+36=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-6=0\Leftrightarrow x=6\)

c.\(\frac{1}{16x^2}-x+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{1}{4x}\right)^2-2.\frac{1}{4x}.2+2^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{1}{4x}-2\right)^2=0\)

........

a) \(9x^2-1=\left(3x-1\right)\left(5x+8\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)-\left(3x-1\right)\left(5x+8\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1-5x-8\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(-2x-7\right)=0\)

\(TH_1:3x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(TH_2:-2x-7=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\)

Vậy pt có tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{\dfrac{1}{3};-\dfrac{7}{2}\right\}\)

b) \(2x^3-5x^2+3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3-2x^2-3x^2+3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2\left(x-1\right)-3x\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-3\right)=0\)

\(TH_1:x=0\)

\(TH_2:x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

\(TH_3:2x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

Vậy pt có tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{0;1;\dfrac{3}{2}\right\}\)

c) \(9x^2-16-x\left(3x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(9x^2-16\right)-x\left(3x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-4\right)\left(3x+4\right)-x\left(3x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+4\right)\left(2x-4\right)=0\)

\(TH_1:3x+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\)

\(TH_2:2x-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

Vậy pt có tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{4}{3};2\right\}\)

d) \(\dfrac{5x+4}{3}-1=\dfrac{3x-2}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{20x+16}{12}-\dfrac{12}{12}=\dfrac{9x-6}{12}\)

\(\Rightarrow20x+16-12=9x-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow20x-9x=-6-16+12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow11x=-10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{10}{11}\)

Vậy pt có nghiệm duy nhất \(x=-\dfrac{10}{11}\)

a) Ta có: \(9x^2-1=\left(3x-1\right)\left(5x+8\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)=\left(3x-1\right)\left(5x+8\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x+1=5x+8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-5x=8-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-7}{2}\)

Vậy \(X=\dfrac{-7}{2}\)

b) Ta có: \(2x^3-5x^2+3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x^2-5x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left[\left(2x^2-2x\right)-\left(3x-3\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-1=0\\2x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x=1\) hoặc \(x=0\) hoặc \(x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

c) \(9x^2-16-x\left(3x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-16-3x^2-4x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-4x-16=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(3x^2-2x-8\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-6x+4x-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(3x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\3x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{-4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x=2\) hoặc \(x=\dfrac{-4}{3}\)

d) \(\dfrac{5x+4}{3}-1=\dfrac{3x-2}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{20x+16}{12}-\dfrac{12}{12}=\dfrac{9x-6}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow20x+16-12=9x-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow20x+16-12-9x+6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow11x+10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-10}{11}\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{-10}{11}\)

a) Ta có: \(9x^2-1=\left(3x-1\right)\left(5x+8\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)-\left(3x-1\right)\left(5x+8\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1-5x-8\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(-2x-7\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=0\\-2x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=1\\-2x=7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{1}{3};-\dfrac{7}{2}\right\}\)

\(\left(4-3x\right)\left(10x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4-3x=0\\10x-5=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=4\\10x=5\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{4}{3}\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}}\)

\(\left(7-2x\right)\left(4+8x\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}7-2x=0\\4+8x=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=7\\8x=-4\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{7}{2}\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}}}\)

rồi thực hiện đến hết ... 

Brainchild bé ngây thơ qus e , ko thực hiện đến hết như thế đc đâu :>

\(\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-1\right)=\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+3\right)\)

\(2x^2-7x+3=4x^2+4x-3\)

\(2x^2-7x+3-4x^2-4x+3=0\)

\(-2x^2-11x+6=0\)

\(2x^2+11x-6=0\)

\(2x^2+12x-x-6=0\)

\(2x\left(x+6\right)-\left(x+6\right)=0\)

\(\left(x+6\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)

\(x+6=0\Leftrightarrow x=-6\)

\(2x-1=0\Leftrightarrow2x=1\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(3x-2x^2=0\)

\(x\left(2x-3\right)=0\)

\(x=0\)

\(2x-3=0\Leftrightarrow2x=3\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)

Tự lm tiếp nha 

chiu lop 3 ma

Bài 1.

\( a)\dfrac{{4x - 8}}{{2{x^2} + 1}} = 0 (x \in \mathbb{R})\\ \Leftrightarrow 4x - 8 = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow 4x = 8\\ \Leftrightarrow x = 2\left( {tm} \right)\\ b)\dfrac{{{x^2} - x - 6}}{{x - 3}} = 0\left( {x \ne 3} \right)\\ \Leftrightarrow \dfrac{{{x^2} + 2x - 3x - 6}}{{x - 3}} = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \dfrac{{x\left( {x + 2} \right) - 3\left( {x + 2} \right)}}{{x - 3}} = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \dfrac{{\left( {x + 2} \right)\left( {x - 3} \right)}}{{x - 3}} = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow x - 2 = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow x = 2\left( {tm} \right) \)

Bài 2.

\(c)\dfrac{{x + 5}}{{3x - 6}} - \dfrac{1}{2} = \dfrac{{2x - 3}}{{2x - 4}}\)

ĐK: \(x\ne2\)

\( Pt \Leftrightarrow \dfrac{{x + 5}}{{3x - 6}} - \dfrac{{2x - 3}}{{2x - 4}} = \dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow \dfrac{{x + 5}}{{3\left( {x - 2} \right)}} - \dfrac{{2x - 3}}{{2\left( {x - 2} \right)}} = \dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow \dfrac{{2\left( {x + 5} \right) - 3\left( {2x - 3} \right)}}{{6\left( {x - 2} \right)}} = \dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow \dfrac{{ - 4x + 19}}{{6\left( {x - 2} \right)}} = \dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow 2\left( { - 4x + 19} \right) = 6\left( {x - 2} \right)\\ \Leftrightarrow - 8x + 38 = 6x - 12\\ \Leftrightarrow - 14x = - 50\\ \Leftrightarrow x = \dfrac{{27}}{5}\left( {tm} \right)\\ d)\dfrac{{12}}{{1 - 9{x^2}}} = \dfrac{{1 - 3x}}{{1 + 3x}} - \dfrac{{1 + 3x}}{{1 - 3x}} \)

ĐK: \(x \ne -\dfrac{1}{3};x \ne \dfrac{1}{3}\)

\( Pt \Leftrightarrow \dfrac{{12}}{{1 - 9{x^2}}} - \dfrac{{1 - 3x}}{{1 + 3x}} - \dfrac{{1 + 3x}}{{1 - 3x}} = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \dfrac{{12}}{{\left( {1 - 3x} \right)\left( {1 + 3x} \right)}} - \dfrac{{1 - 3x}}{{1 + 3x}} - \dfrac{{1 + 3x}}{{1 - 3x}} = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \dfrac{{12 - {{\left( {1 - 3x} \right)}^2} - {{\left( {1 + 3x} \right)}^2}}}{{\left( {1 - 3x} \right)\left( {1 + 3x} \right)}} = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \dfrac{{12 + 12x}}{{\left( {1 - 3x} \right)\left( {1 + 3x} \right)}} = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow 12 + 12x = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow 12x = - 12\\ \Leftrightarrow x = - 1\left( {tm} \right) \)

Bài 2.

\(a)5 + \dfrac{{96}}{{{x^2} - 16}} = \dfrac{{2x - 1}}{{x + 4}} - \dfrac{{3x - 1}}{{4 - x}}\)

ĐK: \(x\ne\pm4\)

\( Pt \Leftrightarrow \dfrac{{96}}{{\left( {x - 4} \right)\left( {x + 4} \right)}} - \dfrac{{2x - 1}}{{x + 4}} - \dfrac{{3x - 1}}{{x - 4}} = - 5\\ \Leftrightarrow \dfrac{{96 - \left( {2x - 1} \right)\left( {x - 4} \right) - \left( {3x - 1} \right)\left( {x + 4} \right)}}{{\left( {x - 4} \right)\left( {x + 4} \right)}} = - 5\\ \Leftrightarrow \dfrac{{ - 5{x^2} - 2x + 96}}{{\left( {x - 4} \right)\left( {x + 4} \right)}} = - 5\\ \Leftrightarrow - 5{x^2} - 2x + 96 = - 5\left( {{x^2} - 16} \right)\\ \Leftrightarrow 96 - 2x = 80\\ \Leftrightarrow - 2x = - 16\\ \Leftrightarrow x = 8\left( {tm} \right)\\ b)\dfrac{{3x + 2}}{{3x - 2}} - \dfrac{6}{{2 + 3x}} = \dfrac{{9{x^2}}}{{9{x^2} - 4}} \)

ĐK: \(x \ne \dfrac{2}{3};x \ne -\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\( Pt \Leftrightarrow \dfrac{{3x + 2}}{{3x - 2}} - \dfrac{6}{{2 + 3x}} - \dfrac{{9{x^2}}}{{9{x^2} - 4}} = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \dfrac{{{{\left( {2 + 3x} \right)}^2} - 6\left( {3x - 2} \right) - 9{x^2}}}{{\left( {3x - 2} \right)\left( {2 + 3x} \right)}} = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \dfrac{{16 - 6x}}{{\left( {3 - 2x} \right)\left( {2 + 3x} \right)}} = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow 16 - 6x = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow - 6x = - 16\\ \Leftrightarrow x = \dfrac{8}{3}\left( {tm} \right)\\ c)\dfrac{{x + 1}}{{{x^2} + x + 1}} - \dfrac{{x - 1}}{{{x^2} - x + 1}} = \dfrac{3}{{x\left( {{x^4} + {x^2} + 1} \right)}} \)

Ta có: \(x(x^4+x^2+1)=x[(x^2+1)^2-x^2]=x(x^2+x+1)(x^2-x+1)\)

Do \(\left\{ \begin{array}{l} {x^2} + x + 1 = {\left( {x + \dfrac{1}{2}} \right)^2} + \dfrac{3}{4} > 0\forall x\\ {x^2} - x + 1 = \left( {x - \dfrac{1}{2}} \right) + \dfrac{3}{4} > 0\forall x \end{array} \right.\) nên phương trình xác định với mọi $x \ne 0$

Quy đồng, rồi biến đổi phương trình về dạng \(2x=3 \Leftrightarrow x =\dfrac{3}{2} (tm)\)

Trần văn ổi ()

đù khó thế

tl j z mấy chế , k câu dc đâu :))

c: Ta có: \(\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{9x-9}-\sqrt{4x-4}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-1}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=4\)

hay x=5

e: Ta có: \(\sqrt{4x^2-28x+49}-5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-7\right|=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-7=5\\2x-7=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

a. ĐKXĐ: $x\in\mathbb{R}$

PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{(x-2)^2}=2-x$

$\Leftrightarrow |x-2|=2-x$
$\Leftrightarrow 2-x\geq 0$

$\Leftrightarrow x\leq 2$

b. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 2$

PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{4}.\sqrt{x-2}-\frac{1}{5}\sqrt{25}.\sqrt{x-2}=3\sqrt{x-2}-1$

$\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{x-2}=3\sqrt{x-2}-1$

$\Leftrightarrow 1=2\sqrt{x-2}$

$\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{2}=\sqrt{x-2}$

$\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{4}=x-2$

$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{9}{4}$ (tm)

c. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 1$

PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{9}.\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{4}.\sqrt{x-1}=4$

$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-1}+3\sqrt{x-1}-2\sqrt{x-1}=4$

$\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x-1}=4$

$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-1}=2$

$\Leftrightarrow x-1=4$

$\Leftrightarrow x=5$ (tm)

d. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 2$

PT $\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{2}\sqrt{x-2}-4\sqrt{\frac{4}{9}}\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{9}.\sqrt{x-2}-5=0$

$\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{2}\sqrt{x-2}-\frac{8}{3}\sqrt{x-2}+3\sqrt{x-2}-5=0$

$\Leftrightarrow \frac{5}{6}\sqrt{x-2}-5=0$

$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-2}=6$

$\Leftrightarrow x-2=36$

$\Leftrightarrow x=38$ (tm)